Kidney stones are solid salt and mineral deposits that develop inside the kidneys. They can be as very small or even as large as a golf ball, and they can cause excruciating pain as they move through the urinary tract, which requires the help of a Urologist in Long Island NY at PRINE Health today.
Causes
- Dehydration: Not getting enough water can cause urine to become more concentrated, which raises the possibility of kidney stones developing.
- Diet: Kidney stones are more likely to form if you eat a lot of protein, sodium, and sweets.
- Genetics: Some people have a higher risk of developing kidney stones because the ailment runs in their family.
- Medical problems: Kidney stones are more likely to develop in people who have certain medical diseases, such as hyperparathyroidism, gout, and urinary tract infections.
- The risk of kidney stones can be increased by a number of drugs, including diuretics and antacids.
Symptoms
- Severe back and side discomfort that is located behind the ribs
- Radiating discomfort in the groin and lower abdomen
- Unpleasant urination
- Red, pink, or brown urine
- Nausea and diarrhea
- Constant urge to urinate
- More frequent urination than normal
- Fever and chills (if an infection is present)
Treatment
- Consuming a lot of liquids to assist the stone being flushed out.
- Using over-the-counter or prescription painkillers to manage pain.
- Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is the process of dissolving the stone using sound waves.
- Surgical surgery, percutaneous nephrolithotomy, or ureteroscopy may be used to remove the stone.
- Medication to dissolve specific kidney stones.
Prevention
- Drink a lot of water all day long.
- Reduce your intake of sodium and animal protein.
- Reduce your intake of oxalate-rich foods like spinach, chocolate, almonds, and tea.
- Eat adequate calcium-rich foods or take calcium supplements.
Discuss your treatment options with our Urologist in Long Island NY if you have a high risk of developing kidney stones.
Contact Our Urologist on Long Island NY
If you’re suffering from kidney stones, do not hesitate to contact our Urologist in Long Island NY, at PRINE Health to address any concerns you may have regarding your health.
